In reply to m0unt41n:
> I understand the difference between USA and European measures of Down.
>
> But what does seem odd is that you can buy the same Sleeping Bag with either 700 fill, 800 or 900 fill down (European measure).
>
> Surely a bag is designed so that its volume, between inner and outer material, is suitable for a specific fill. If you use a higher lofting down then it can’t loft properly or a lower one and there will be empty spaces.
Cutting through the sales crap, the practical difference between different loft down is the weight of the down itself. Simples.
So 2 bags with the same volume of down will have the same rating, but the one with 900fill down will be considerably lighter than one with 600fill.
To put it another way, a bag with 600fill will have (i.e.) 800g of down, and the one with 900fill will have 550g of down.
> Also there doesn’t seem much point in paying for a high lofting down in the bottom of the bag since you swash it. So there is unlikely to be much difference in warmth between a bag with 600 or 900 down in the bottom.
> So the only difference in terms of warmth can be due to the down in the top and the bag construction.
Many brands use different amount of insulation in the top and bottom for that very reason, with some bags doing away with the bottom insulation altogether. Problem here, is that in a bag you are likely to roll, and end up with the less insulated section exposed.
> I guess its impossible to answer unless you buy a bag with 700 fill and another one the same with 900 fill and use both in the same circumstances.
As said above, both bags will perform the same, but will weight different.
> There is a big difference in price and I wondered if it was really worth it?
It depends how important the weight is for you. I got a bag that kept me warm at -30, has a waterproof outer, and weights 1.2kgs!!!
Obviously not everyone needs something like this, so you have to think on what your needs are.