In reply to Nigel Modern:
Right.... we need data. So here are some figures gleaned from the MSR and Jetboil websites.
MSR XGK EX
Water boiled (white gas) per 1 oz. of fuel, 1.5 liters
Water boiled (kerosene) per 1 oz. of fuel, 1.7 liters
Water boiled (diesel) per 1 oz. of fuel, 1.9 liters
Jetboil Helios
Water boiled (Jetboil's gas?) per 1 oz. of fuel, 3.0 liters
MSR Reactor
Water boiled (MSR IsoPro) per 1 oz. of fuel, 2.8 liters
Which makes some sense from these energy content figures found on the ever reliable internet which say that propane and butane have a higher energy content/g than petrol, diesel and kerosene. But the energy density of the liquid fuels is greater, particularly diesel.
Fuel type.....................................................MJ/kg
Regular gasoline/petrol....................................34.8
Autogas (LPG) (60% propane and 40% butane..~51
Diesel..........................................................~48
Jet fuel, kerosene..........................................~47
All of which leads me to think that a modern, efficient gas stove maybe the way to go, if you can get gas cylinders. Regarding the temperature issue and gas, that seems to be mostly sorted with the upside cylinder idea of Jetboil, they reckon it works down to -23C. I'm almost sold on getting a Jetboil Helios. Review here from Rock & Ice.
http://www.jetboil.com/files/img/News/rockice.jpg