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What exactly is a 'back rope solo'?

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 Motown 11 Mar 2013
What exactly is a 'back rope solo'?
 Rob Exile Ward 11 Mar 2013
In reply to Will Cat: Very, very scary...

My interpretation is you anchor your rope to the start of the pitch, attach yourself with a knot a few metres along the rope, then lead, placing and clipping pro as you go; when you reach the end of the length of the rope you tie another knot further along, untie the previous knot and on you go. At the end of each pitch you then ab back down, release the anchor and jumar back up to your high point and repeat the process.

It's the technique Bonatti used on his first ascent on the Dru, respect!
 another_mark 11 Mar 2013
In reply to Will Cat: Isn't it carrying the rope on your back (in a backpack) either using knots as suggested or a soloing device - silent partner/shunt/traxion/gri-gri whatever?

(Note that I am not recommending use of any such device in any way, merely presenting my understanding of a term. Pls review literature&experiences regarding safety of roped soloing)
 Aly 11 Mar 2013
In reply to Will Cat:
It's solo in the sense that you climb alone (no partner) but not in the sense that there is no rope.

The most usual way to do this is to anchor one end of the rope at the bottom of the pitch, and then clip yourself into the rope using some kind of rope soloing device. I've used a death modified grigri* before, but there are dedicated devices out there now (Silent Partner etc.). The grigri usually needs a chest harness, and whilst it is hands free, the rope does not feed as easily as it would do if one was belayed conventinally**.


You place gear below the device, which will lock if you fall off. Once you've reached the top you then need to abseil the pitch to strip it, and then jug or self-belay back up the rope to get to the top again. This system works really well for solo aiding, but it a little cumbersome for free climbing where finding a partner or just soloing the damn thing are probably easier.


For alpine or mountain soloing you can also use a much cruder system with a shorter length of rope. Here you can tie into both ends of the rope, and then clip or thread it through a runner (ideally an in situ one e.g. peg) just below a hard step. You climb the step with a big loop as your safety net, and then once above it untie one end to pull the rope through, leaving the runner behind. I've always called this a 'Pakistani Death Loop' but I've no idea where I got that from so it may be a wholly unsuitable or incorrect name.

Hope that helps.


* Death modified in that the flap is filed off so that, when you rig it upside down on a chest harness the rope feeds much more easily. If you google 'death modified grigri' there are several sites which show you how to do it. I'm not going to tell you!


**I will also add that you shouldn't need to carry the rope in a sack for shorter pitches, it will feed alright and the weight of the 'dead' rope will stop the weight of the 'live' rope from self-feeding you yards of slack. If this happens another option is to clove-hitch the live rope into a good runner as you pass, increasing your fall factor but stopping the dreaded 'self-feed'!
 BMrider 11 Mar 2013
In reply to Rob Exile Ward:
Agreed, total respect to Walter Bonatti. He mentions the "Z system" for self-belaying when on his huge solo epics. He writes "I used nothing but this system from then on, which is a little too complicated to explain here." Which left me in the dark as to the exact details of his method.

Google answer: lower end of rope attached to belay pitons, runs to harness and then goes back to belay system, to go back up to shoulder and finally to rucksack where the rest of the rope lays. In case of fall the sheer resistance posed by the "Z" path of the rope, and the additional action on the shouldered portion of rope ensures some safety. Obviously this systems means that a 60 mt rope only allows for 20 mts range, after which you'll have to redo it if you have a good protection.
 Misha 12 Mar 2013
In reply to Will Cat:
I know someone who uses this stuff in the Alps. (Why he can't just find a partner is a whole different story...) He was using it on a single pitch route in the UK just for training and took a fall. The silent partner held but the gear didn't so he hit the deck and broke his heel. Kind of ironic!
 neilwiltshire 18 Mar 2013
In reply to Aly:
>
> The most usual way to do this is to anchor one end of the rope at the bottom of the pitch, and then clip yourself into the rope using some kind of rope soloing device.
>
>
> You place gear below the device, which will lock if you fall off.

Is this hoe the likes of Kirkpatrick would do it when doing his big wall solos?
 ripper 18 Mar 2013
In reply to Will Cat: then there's the 'black rope solo' in which a certain Mr Grylls climbs with a black top-rope which he hopes won't be noticed by the camera...
 Landy_Dom 19 Mar 2013
In reply to ripper: LOL @ ripper
 Yanis Nayu 19 Mar 2013
In reply to Will Cat: It's a type of wank using auto-asphyxiation techniques
 David Coley 19 Mar 2013
In reply to neilwiltshire:
> (In reply to Aly)
> [...]
>
> Is this hoe the likes of Kirkpatrick would do it when doing his big wall solos?

Yes.
OP Motown 21 Mar 2013
In reply to Submit to Gravity:
> (In reply to Will Cat) It's a type of wank using auto-asphyxiation techniques

Oh, I have done it then.

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