In reply to teflonpete:
Increased financial pressures on the authority, 28% cut in funding from DCLG, cuts in various other grants, changes in how business rates are collected, freeze on Council Tax increases. The effects of these on different authorities varies quite a bit, ranging from a minor headache in affluent authorities to catastrophic in more deprived authorities.
Threat to the high street, Portas et al, loss of business rate income.
Government pushing for more and more services to be delivered outside of local government, localism bill, free schools, community asset transfer, right to challenge.
Welfare Reform is having a major impact on local government, bedroom tax, 25% council tax, loss of emergency payments funds, more people in need.
Planning wise, new National Planning Policy Framework in 2012, implementation of Community Infrastructure Levy.
These may not all apply, but it is a starting point. The challenges are limitless.