In reply to grumpybearpantsclimbinggoat:
The accepted wisdoms of asbestos normally fall into one of two camps.
On the one hand the asbestos consuming developed countries like the UK have developed apparently stringent laws concerning the use of asbestos and effectively eradicating its use. In such countries, a small number (6 in Section 2 of the 2012 Regs in the UK as previously) of fibre types are chemically identified as a threat and any presence of such material is treated as a deadly threat. Legal controls started in the UK in the 1960s and detailed development of these controls continue.
On the other hand there are asbestos producing countries, some developed countries (perhaps beginning with C) and some not so developed, where vested interests continue to try to tell us that it's not really asbestos that is the problem. A huge and largely worthless justification campaign exists in several territories.
Although the most harmful fibre types have been identified in countries like the UK, their use eradicated, and their removal strictly controlled, there are a number of problems with the science.
Our UK legislation identifies 6 fibres. However, around 400 similar mineral fibre types may exist and we have a limited idea of how many cause similar disease. Recent work on the genetic factors centre on some of those fibres not identified in UK legislation. Study of the genetic factors seems to be gathering pace. Unfortunately, the already entrenched positions of those holding the purse strings will mean that it will take much longer than it should do before something approximating to truth bubbles to the surface.
Identification of asbestos seems to be a bit of a mess. Although legislation identifies the chemical name of the offending fibres and defines then stringently, industrially, in practice, only a small portion of this information seems to be used. The good news is that everything is done on the safe side. The bad news is that if you think about all the people who did really well at school and then think about how many of them ended up in the asbestos removal industry, the number tends to be Zero.
If all else fails, read the instructions.