In reply to Jack B:
> Normally, a browser will ask the operating system (i.e. Windows) to verify a certificate it gets from a website. That it happens in all browsers probably means that windows is unable to validate the certificate. In particular, I don't think SP2 can handle modern certificates, so as websites start using them, you start seeing this error.
Well that's a lot better explained than on most of the advice websites I've visited. Thanks.
> The best (and only real) fix would be SP3, but you say that casued problems for you.
Yes. The login screen appeared quickly, but took ages 5mins+ to get to desktop. Task bar, start menu and applications were extremely tardy 1min from click or hover to the option appearing or executing. Event viewer reveals numerous DCOM errors. And wifi wouldn't work, even though a network cable attachment did. Unfortunately.. ..while the system restore initially worked perfectly, with no freezes or long delays, internet working fine. After being off overnight, when I switched on this morning it was back to freezing completely. Arghhh. The only task other than looking on pubmed.com last night was that I ran sfc /scandsk with the windows disk. Now it won't let me restore to that point again!!
> A workaround may be to use Firefox as a browser. Unlike most other browsers, it does certificate verification itself rather than asking windows to do it.
That's great. I thought I'd tried it, but I clearly hadn't, even though its one of the many I have installed. That works. So I'm happy with that work around.
> Either way, be aware that:
> 1) Windows XP is not supported by Microsoft anymore. There will be no more security patches, so if you stay with it you have an increasing virus risk as time goes on. It doesn't look too bad so far, but only time will tell.
Yes I realise that.
> 2) It may or may not be legal for you to continue using the software your old employer bought once you have left their employ. The rules are different for each software manufacturer, and depend on how your old employer bought each piece.
I'm ex PhD and the computer is part of the package to give advantage in my ongoing career, hardware and software. At least that is what I've been told by the ex boss and the computer services people. Unfortunately I don't have access to ongoing IT support.