In reply to Lurking Dave:
Some ideas.
Mountain bike the Annapurna Circuit. Possible in 5 days Kathmandu-Kathmandu, but much nicer to take longer. Very easy to rent a good quality MTB (eg Giant Anthem) from Himalayan Single Track, + guide if needed. And there is also superb mountain biking near Kathmandu, eg through the forests around the Kathmandu Valley rim.
Island Peak is a good short fixed-rope mountain trip at the end of multi-day approach trek and (just) possible in 8-9 days Kathmandu-Kathmandu. Again better/safer/more contingency to take longer. In case wondering on itinerary, mine (mid-Dec) was: Day 1 Kathmandu Lukla flight and walk to Namche; Day 2 acclimatisation trek to 4000m and stay at Namche; Day 3 walk to Pangboche; Day 4 walk to Dingboche acc-climb to 4500m stay Dingboche; Day 5 walk to Chukkung acc-climb to 5000m and stay at Chukkung; Day 6 walk to Island Peak base camp and rest; Day 7 (early) climb Island Peak and then walk back to Pangboche; day 8 walk from Pangboche to Lukla; day 9 early flight back to Kathmandu and at work that day. Commercial trips take many more days, and you need to be v careful with acclimatisation on shorter trips. Even without trying for Island Peak summit it's really v nice to walk around those villages and valleys - Ama Dablam, Lhotse and Makalu all around.
Nepal has several superb multi-day river trips kayaking (if you've a strong roll) or rafting (if not), Paddle Nepal and Ultimate Descents are the two main outfitters.
And lots of trekking: Annapurna Base Camp, Mardi Himal (a ridge above the ABC trek), Northern Gorkha (Manaslu and Tsum valleys), Langtang, Gosainkund, Helambu (as recommended above), and Khumbu all superb.
Oh and Kathmandu is great by the way. Don't listen to nay-sayers. Though air pollution is bad (not as bad as Delhi) but it is bad there are 7 world heritage sites, very very good food (momos, and spicy Newar Choela), there are a couple of good climbing walls (KSCC and Astrek), it's good for a night out (much of Thamel is pedestrianised these days). Patan Durber square at night is unmissable.
Post edited at 20:13