In reply to Removed User:
Very easy to belittle the very significant decisions they both took, from the comfort of your armchair, under no pressure. Especially in a military context, where non-compliance with procedure is often frowned upon, even more especially so in a somewhat dictatorial state.
But i'm sure, if you were in the same situation, deciding whether or not to start nuclear Armageddon, you would have coolly applied 'common sense' without batting an eyelid. As opposed to shitting yourself, and collapsing into a gibbering wreck.