In reply to nw: history qualifies that statement...Newly arrived Angles, from their newly formed kingdom in Northumbria, faught a campaign for expantion that could very well have led to the lands now called Scotland being called England. Edinburgh had been taken and the Angles dismantled the Kingdom of Goddodin....next they headed North to Dun Nechtain......
"The Picts took part in one of the most decisive battles in Scottish history - the Battle of Dun Nechtain (Dunnichen). If the Picts had lost, Scotland might never have existed. For the Angles of Northumbria it was simply a disaster - ending their domination of Scotland"
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Dun_Nechtain
The people of Scotland have for centuries had to fight of invaders, and the Union, of the territories now called Scotland, was a long and bloody campaign.
We survived that Natzi Edward "long shanks" attempt to wipe us out...Henry the Eighth wasn't a big fan of the Scots, neither was Elizabeth....
After the act of Union Scotland continued to resist and a lot of the fears concerning Lonon rule were being realised.
"There was a series of disturbances across the country in the 1720s in response to some of the effects of union. In 1724 there was an outbreak of fence-smashing by levellers objecting to enclosures replacing runrig systems, which not only increased agricultural efficiency but also led to unemployment and poverty amongst day-labourers who could not afford to become tenant farmers.
In 1725 after the attempted re-introduction of Malt Tax into Scotland, there was unrest in Glasgow and Edinburgh, with the Shawfield riots in Glasgow being notable for the resulting demolition of the mansion house of the local MP, who had voted for the tax. Later in 1736, the Porteous riots in Edinburgh, when a mob lynched and murdered a captain of the city guard, served to caution the government in London that it had to manage Scotland more efficiently.
Military road-building and the establishment of forts by General Wade helped to consolidate the authority of the London government over the Highlands."
The Scottish Labour movement, around the time of the First World War, was very much for Independence...The Scots were seen as being potentially rebeleous when they returned from the war, battle hardened just like both catholic and Protestant Irish troops...