In reply to redpointillist:
> Your friend (ha!) doesn't have to apply and nothing is actually wiped from any record. Its just that he or she is allowed to say that they have no conviction if they are applying for most jobs or for insurance cover. In effect, they can legally lie about the conviction.
This isn't strictly true any more. Since 2013 when a court case decided that disclosing these records was disproportionate punishment it is the question that is wrong, not the answer. Technically an employer should ask if you have any convictions other than those which are spent or that are protected, which if they are protected means you don't need to lie.
> Obviously there are some jobs in sensitive areas where the employer is allowed to ask about spent convictions also, and they must then be declared, but that has to be made clear on the application.
There are almost no jobs where you have to disclose, those jobs would involve a security service vetting etc.
Offences are now filtered before being placed on a DBS certificate, so if your offence is on the list of protected offences then you never have to disclose, regardless of the employer or position.
Some offences will never be protected in that sense, for example: Statute: Criminal Code 1872, s3. Offence: Violating female heir to Crown.
https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/dbs-filtering-guidance/dbs-filte...