In reply to CurlyStevo: We both seem to agree that every gear placement should be considered individually with regard to how it's connected to the rope.
I would like to think that after climbing for 12 years, being a professional instructor for 8 of them and having placed cams on lead around 3000 times I can make a valid judgement about how much, if at all, a cam or any other runner needs to be extended.
I've climbed with DMM 4CUs and laterly WC Zeros for 6 years now and I only find I need to extend around
1 in 10 placements.
When I do need to extend them, a large proportion of the time it may be with a 60cm sling rather than an extender anyway.
So in answer to the question you posed to TobyA:
> SoOOoo you think a cam extended generally shorter than a normal cam with a sports extender on is the general case solution for a trad climb.
Categorically YES. From 6 years of experience climbing over 400 routes in UK, Alps and Yosemite up to E4 with them, I have found the extendible slings on DMM 4CUs and WC Zeros are sufficient over 90% of the time.