In reply to Bob:
> (In reply to Richard Carter)
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> There must be some tables somewhere that attempt some sort of correlation between level of effort vs the time you can sustain that effort. Once you are down to the 70% effort level, it's pretty well indefinite providing you can eat and drink whilst still exercising.
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There are tables that roughly show it, using power between 56% - 75% is all day pace, 76% - 90% is tempo pace so you should manage between 1 - 2 hours, 91% - 105% is at your lactate threshold so 1 hour maximum more likely 20 - 40 minutes, 106% - 120% and you are working your VO2Max and can only be achieved in 3 to 8 minute intervals at best, > 121% is anaerobic threshold pace and can only be kept up for 30 seconds to a couple of minutes. You can go beyond this but at a higher leavel you start to rely less on metabolic systems and more on musculoskeletal strength so you can only do this for a few seconds.
TrainingPeaks blog has quite a good breakdown of it and what each level helps to improve and also tries to correlate it with a scale of percieved exhaustion, hopefully this link will post
http://home.trainingpeaks.com/blog/article/power-training-levels but if not a google search for cycling power training should bring up a link in the top 10 results.