In reply to Radioactiveman:
I have a hardtail mountain bike (hydraulic discs), a bike I use for touring (MTB frame, city tyres, cable discs), and a road bike (ultegra rim brakes, on mavic aksiums).
Personally, I think all the bikes I have have exactly the right types of brakes for their applications. I grew up with a mountain bike with V-brakes, which were good at the time, but I'd never go back after the hydraulic discs.
If I have difficulty stopping on the road bike, its inevitably an issue with my technique (if on the front brake at high speed, it's a question of stability), or of tyre traction (with the rear wheel). I can't imagine that any racer would seriously want disc brakes on the rear, under hard braking it's too easy to lock it up even with rim brakes.
In the wet, disc brakes have the advantage that they work very similarly to in the dry (so nice and predictable), but I don't think the extra power is necessary when the road surface means you're more prone to slipping anyway.
An advantage I could see would be not heating up your rims so much, thus reducing the chance of a blow out on a long descent, but that doesn't seem to be an issue for the pros - more for scaredy cats like myself. The pros tend to let it roll along the straights, regardless of how fast the go (didn't Thor manage 120kph a couple of years ago in the Tour), only braking for the corners.
As for the issue of sharp hot discs in a crash - I don't think that's really a deal breaker. Crashing is going to hurt anyway, there's lots of metal, carbon, concrete, asphalt and so on flying around. Obviously, I wouldn't want to get burnt by a disc, but in the situations were they're likely to get hot (i.e. a long alpine descent), mass pile ups are pretty rare.
In the end, I'm not sure I'd be stopping any quicker on my road bike with discs, and if that's the case, then the only real advantage can be a weight saving on the rims. The question is then whether lightened rims will make up for the extra weight in discs, strengthened frame and hubs etc. I suspect for "steady" riders, the difference will be minimal, perhaps only a help to sprinters, and those who like to make lots of changes of pace.