In reply to jethro kiernan:
> Please give some examples that haven't had religious conflict
Most of Western Europe 1700-1930 tarnished by sporadic antisemitism that is not primarily religious any more than persecution of gypsies. The Moslem caliphate and then the Ottaman empire tolerated large Christian minorities for much of their existence.
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> Not entirely sure of your point here, are there other global influential groups out there that refer to ancient texts as a basis for government's and law making.
But there are plenty of religions that make no claim or no longer claim that their texts are a basis for law making. They simply act as pressure groups. If you believe in liberal democracy you must believe that includes the right of people or groups who think differently to you to participate in it. Is democracy a right for them?
> "Are you suggesting that religions are the only non inclusive institutions in democracies"
> So we are in agreement they are non-inclusive, there are plenty but in a strong healthy democracy they become less and less as we have seen in our own democracy as we rewrite the law books to force out discrimination based on sex, race religion, sexuality and yes religion, however no Religious group has ever rewritten its fundamental religious text to do the same. Could you please give some example of non-inclusive groups worldwide that have the influence of any of the major religions?
Well obviously they are non inclusive as is the Labour party to Tories and the Alpine club to non Alpinists. I would think political parties and probably big corporations and NGOs in most Western democracies have more influence than religious organisations.
You appear to be moving your ground from "irrational thinking" is incompatible with democracy to "people with old texts that they no longer try exercise" are incompatible with democracy.
> "So major religions such as protestantism and catholicism or even islam and christianity coexist generally peacefully for several hundred years over many parts of the globe but you don't think this shows that religions can coexist? Does this go for inability to coexist go for races as well?"
> Generally peacefully- I would just rephrase that to in spite of religion they have sometimes existed peacefully for periods in time generally bookmarked by religious motivated large scale bloodshed and suffering, please give some examples of these peaceful havens of coexistence or are you sticking to the Middle East as your best example?
Western Europe's not bad. But you have conveniently missed the race question. Given that different ethnic groups peacefully for long periods of time bookmarked by large scale bloodshed are you promoting a system of global apartheid, or maybe certain races are incompatible with democracy?
My point is that if religions (and races) can coexist for hundreds of years they can coexist. As long as they don't try and usurp the role of secular institutions they have as much right as any other group to participate in the democratic process and are not incompatible with it.
To argue that because their beliefs are not scientifically rational so they are incompatible with or should be excluded from the democratic process could be applied to any number of people or groups and is a principle which undermines the whole concept of liberal democracy.
Post edited at 15:55