In reply to UKC News:
Following the earlier discussion about bigwall free-climbing styles, in the course of which I achieved a slightly foot-in-mouth position, I became convinced that I had somewhere seen all this written down in a vaguely definitive manner to which we could all refer - until it evolved, obviously, into something different. I assumed it was buried somewhere in a magazine and - despite housing a modest library of such literature - I concluded it would take a considerable degree of perusal to unearth. Inspiration struck, however, on recalling "Yosemite" by Huber and Zak - also fortuitously residing on my bookshelf. For anyone interested, herewith the gist of part of page 174 - my comments in [parentheses]:
REDPOINT ASCENT - Each pitch must be redpointed . If swinging leads, each climber has to follow free the pitches that he/she doesn't lead. [I think I understand this; it awards the redpoint to the ascent itself, rather than to either participating climber. If one climber leads everything, then it's sufficient that he/she free-climbs/redpoints everything; how the rest of the team follow is irrelevant. But if the work of leading is split between team-members, they each not only have to free-climb/redpoint their own pitches, but follow all the others free as well. It seems to me that the latter scenario is in fact what is currently termed as team-free; it sounds like what Caldwell said they're
aiming for on Dawn Wall.]
INDIVIDUAL REDPOINT - One climber leads everything (free/redpoint); the other/s follow/s by any means suitable/convenient. [This simply looks like a subset of REDPOINT ASCENT, the one mentioned above wherein one person does all the leading. "Suitable/convenient" doesn't necessarily mean free.]
FREE ASCENT - All pitches climbed by one climber, ideally led free/redpoint, but sometimes less satisfactorily including following free. [This seems a bit ambiguous, but I think it's the sort of "lowest common denominator" ascent. For a start I don't think it means that the same member of the team has to climb every pitch free; I think it means that each pitch merely has to be climbed free by at least one team member, no matter which one, on whichever end of the rope - ie on reaching the top it can be claimed the the route is free-climbable, and has been after a fashion - possibly.]
TEAM FREE ASCENT - Every pitch is climbed free/redpointed. This can be on a rotating basis, by any team member. The rest of the team follow by any "suitable/convenient" means (again - doesn't have to include free-climbing). [To be honest, this seems to bring it back to where I started; it appears to define fairly precisely how Piana and Skinner climbed The Salathé, and is a notch or two below what Caldwell and Jorgeson are trying to do on Dawn Wall.]
Of course all this really demonstrates is how definitions, and language itself, gradually shift. It was published in 2002/3, and was presumably the received wisdom of the time; twelve years later that may not necessarily be the case. And I realise that most people don't actually go around "claiming" things; it's just a convenient term to aid explanation.
Like I said - just for anyone interested....
Post edited at 02:20