In reply to Morty:
> I think this is a little unfair. Currently, you are right that women's teams are behind the men in terms of development but I think calling "a different formulation of the sport" does it an injustice.
Having watched the WWC I'd say they weren't just behind, the gap is cavernous, the poor quality of the footbsll at the WWC was like the great unmentionable but much of it was desperate.
> There are obvious reasons for any disparity.
Apparently not.
> It starts at the grass roots of the sport.
I would say the problems kick in at 10 years old and then magnify til the mid 20s by which time it's hopeless.
The problem isn't football and it isn't much to do with what the FA does or doesn't do, the problem is women trying to do something that they don't like doing and starting them early might be part of the problem.
In comparison to the men's game, the development of women's football has failed. If you look at where the men's game was in it's first 50 years and where women's football is now after 50 years then it's apparent that it simply hasn't fired women the way the game energised men.
The Women's FA were unable to stem a decline in participation in the 1980s and then similarly unable to cope when numbers increased after the 1990 Italia men's world cup, so they voted to be taken over by the FA. Although it was quite a bitter situation and the antis forced a review by Blair's government after 10 years but that concluded that the cash and organisational and coaching skill the FA brought in had shown enormous benefits, so women's football became a minor part of the men's game. It's a bit like colonisation, development has been quicker but at cost of an indigenous culture.
It's left women's football totally dependent on the men's game, one of the US women who tried to sue FIFA over the astro turf pitches at the WWC even managed to suggest FIFA should divide their expenditure 50-50 between men and women's football!
But it's not just a football problem, the Women's Sport and Fitness Foundation has found the same across a multitude of women's sports, especially team games. Girls start to leave at an accelerated rate at 10 and 16-24 year old women are 6 times more likely to leave sport than men the same age. They put it down to the way women are 'hard wired' for socialisation, the way girls' priorities change over time is quite shocking. Little girls value their family above just about anything else. By the time they are 16, friends, boyfriends, socialising, shopping and going out are all more important than family. Sports even lower still. So there is a mountain to climb there and the WSFF admitted they really didn't have an answer to it all.
BTW This season mixed teams go up to U18, but the Italians have had mixed football up to U17 (IIRC) for nearly 40 years and it doesn't seem to have done them much good, so it's effect looks like being negligible. Also when the WSFF asked girls if lack of players or lack of opportunity was the problem that made them give up, it wasn't high up the list.