In reply to Rosie A:
All of the following is a shortened version of what i gleaned from the guys at dieselveg there is a lot more info on their page... www.dieselveg.com
So as stated earlier the problem with Veg Oil is that it is a lot more viscous at temperatures normally found in the UK.
It is also worth mentioning that the diesel engine was originally designed to run on peanut oil and did so successfully.
Further to that there are a growing number of vegetable oil stations in germany - a country that seems to know a little bit about automotive engineering.
Onto the crux of the problem - the fuel pump! The bosch fuel pump found in cars such as the VW t4 transporter (not sure about the others) will have problems with viscosity.
"If the fuel is not atomised correctly it can form big globules resulting in unburned fuels coming from exhaust and may cause polymerisation on the bores creating premature engine wear and increased engine oil contamination. Even mixing veg oil with diesel can cause the same problems to a greater or lesser extent, depending on the amounts used, even if the vehicle appears to start ok."
To that end the solution is to put a heat exchanger before the fuel goes to the pump and have a startup tank say 20l filled up with diesel with a switch over on hte dash when the engine is up to temperature - and thus the heat exchanger.
This system is available in a kit for about £600 or these guys will fit it for about £1000. So its not cheap if you want it done professionally.
Pros and cons...
Pros:
Your car becomes considerably more environmentally friendly, in terms of poisonous gases produced, reduced carbon emmisions, and the fact that the carbon is fromt he current carbon cycle.
You can also get the fuel for free if you are willing to filter it - obviously you still have to pay the 27p duty.
Cons:
The problem you may find however is the fuel is a pain to get hold of in the quantities you require and quite messy. If you decide to filter it becomes a fairly serious operation to save money. Also it is advised to reduce the oil chsnge schedule to 5000 miles instead of 10.
It all depends on your motivations I suppose. It is undoubtedly better for the environment than diesel fuel. The main resistance from the government is that it is currently hard to regulate and hence could create a huge hole in the revenue generated from the current fuel taxes.
I think its a great idea just not very easy at the moment.
Hope that was useful